Nonetheless, even if these worst-case scenarios appear remote, their repercussions would be profoundly grave. Therefore, leaders across the globe, notwithstanding their differences on other matters, shoulder the responsibility of recognizing these risks and collaborating to address them. It is noteworthy that some of the most vociferous warnings about AI have emanated from those who are at the forefront of AI development. The pace of AI advancement is staggering, with each successive wave becoming more sophisticated, better trained, and endowed with superior hardware and computing power.

So, what should we do? In the first place, governments possess a pivotal role to play. The United Kingdom has recently unveiled the world’s inaugural AI Safety Institute. Our institute will bring together eminent and knowledgeable individuals to rigorously scrutinize, assess, and test new AI technologies, thereby enhancing our understanding of their capabilities. The insights gleaned will be shared with other nations and corporations, fostering a safer AI environment for all.